Table of Contents:
  • Part I. El Salvador in the Cold War
  • Farabundo Martí, la matanza, and a stolen election
  • The United States in Latin America
  • American military mission in El Salvador
  • A divided nation: military traditions, democratic third way, and liberation theology
  • Guerrillas are born
  • Part II. Jimmy Carter
  • Revolution and counterinsurgency in Guatemala
  • Mass organizations
  • Carter arrives
  • Carter and the Sandinista Revolution in Nicaragua, 1979
  • An October coup
  • Carter engages Salvador
  • Archbishop Romero
  • Land
  • The American churchwomen
  • Arming the rebels
  • Guerrilla final offensive, January 1981
  • Death squads
  • Part III. Ronald Reagan
  • Reagan arrives
  • Reagan and Salvador
  • El Mozote
  • Another Vietnam
  • Solidarity
  • Troop cap and certifying human rights
  • Reagan gambles on elections, 1982
  • The Shultz Doctrine
  • Human rights
  • Henry Kissinger
  • Contras
  • "Elections yes, dialogue no," 1984 presidential election
  • La Palma
  • Esquipulas
  • Counterinsurgency I
  • Counterinsurgency II
  • Zona Rosa
  • Air war
  • José Napoleón Duarte
  • Iran-Contra
  • Part IV. George H.W. Bush
  • Elusive justice
  • Pessimism
  • Bush arrives
  • Bush, Cristiani, and the 1989 vote
  • Guerrilla "second" final offensive, 1989
  • Jesuit killings
  • Sams
  • United Nations and peace
  • Demobilization
  • Part V. Post-war
  • Post-war Salvador
  • Concluding thoughts.