A guide to planning and support for individuals who are deafblind /
In this collection of leading experts in the field address the problems of parents, intervenors, and professionals who work with people who have been dead-blind since birth or from a very early age.
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Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Toronto :
University of Toronto Press,
©1999.
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Series: | Book collections on Project MUSE.
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Connect to this title online (unlimited users allowed) |
Table of Contents:
- CONTENTS
- PREFACE
- CONTRIBUTORS
- 1 Deafblindness: A Unique Disability
- Introduction
- Background
- Causes of Deafblindness
- Problems of Identification
- Who Should Be Treated as Deafblind?
- A Defining Question
- Recognition of Deafblindness as a Single Disability
- Alternative Labels
- Errors in Identification
- Most Significant Disability Error
- Identification as Intellectually Challenged Error
- Additional Disabilities Error
- Premature Infants Identification Question
- Combining Experts from Other Fields Error
- Problems Faced by the Individual Who Is DeafblindModelling
- Developing a Learning Style
- Incidental Learning
- Communication
- Motivation
- Self-Stimulation
- Discipline
- Problems Due to the Low Incidence of Deafblindness
- No Pool of Community Knowledge
- Need for Intervention Misunderstood
- Establishing Self-Fulfilling Prophecies
- Need for an Appropriate Personal Plan
- A Canadian Approach
- Introduction
- Identification
- The Individual
- A Low-Incidence Disability
- The Family and the Individual
- A Personal Plan
- ProfessionalsIntervention
- Conclusion
- Summary
- 2 Developing a Personal Plan
- Introduction
- Background
- Why a Personal Plan Is Needed
- The Personal Plan
- The Basis of the Plan
- The Purpose of Writing a Personal Plan
- Writing a Personal Plan
- A Basic Concept
- Plan Content
- Part One: Personal History
- Health History
- Therapeutic History
- Developmental and Educational History
- Family History
- Accumulation and Wording of Material
- Part Two: The Present Level of Functioning
- Key Result Areas
- Part Three: Five-Year GoalsWhat Are Goals?
- Writing the Five-Year Goals
- Part Four: Twelve-Month Objectives
- Writing Behavioural Objectives
- Part Five: Resources Required for Implementation (Optional)
- Part Six: Implementation Schedule (Optional)
- Implementing the Personal Plan
- The Actions of the Intervenor
- Creating a Reactive Environment
- Parental Involvement in Personal Plan Development and Implementation
- Support for the Primary Caregiver
- Intervention as Parental Relief
- Involvement of Family Members
- A Community Support System
- Additional Points to ConsiderSummary
- Answers to the Questions
- 3 Intervention
- Introduction
- Defining Intervention
- Intervention as an Operational Concept
- Intervention as a Philosophical Concept
- Confusion Concerning Intervention
- The Intervenor
- The Role of the Intervenor
- General Intervention
- Suggestions for Providing General Intervention
- Approaching a Deafblind Person
- Further Suggestions
- Cues and Objects of Reference
- Facilitating Expressive and Interactive Communication
- Don't Talk At, Interact With