Syria's monuments : their survival and destruction /

"Syria's monuments : their survival and destruction examines the fate of the various monuments in Syria (including present-day Lebanon, Jordan and Palestine/Israel) from Late Antiquity to the fall of the Ottoman Empire in the early 20th century. It examines travellers' accounts, mainl...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Greenhalgh, Michael (Author)
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2016.
Series:Heritage and identity (Series) ; volume 5.
Subjects:
Online Access:Connect to this title online (unlimited users allowed)
Table of Contents:
  • The extent of Syria
  • Mapping Syria
  • The Syria of yesterday
  • The state of Syria in recent centuries
  • Governance
  • Earthquakes and disease
  • Trade
  • Circassians and other settlers amongst the monuments
  • Nomadic Arabs
  • Agriculture and desertification
  • Conclusion : impact of Ottoman decline on antiquities
  • Travel throughout Syria
  • Where to go and how to get there
  • Languages, dress and descriptions
  • Scholars in the East
  • The Bible as a guidebook
  • Changing horizons meet the unchanging East
  • Biblical monuments "identified"
  • Other guidebooks : Baedeker, Cook & Murray
  • Confected guidebooks : an example
  • Travel then tourism : the agony and the ecstasy
  • Taxes and robbery
  • Profiteering sheikhs
  • Haram/forbidden : access to Muslim sites
  • Architectural quality : is Syria worth visiting?
  • One-upmanship and verbal wars in travel narratives
  • Modernisation changes travelling in the unchanging East
  • Conclusion
  • The life and death of monuments
  • Superstitions and monuments
  • Treasure-hunting and locals' knowledge of the past
  • Vandalism
  • Roads milestones bridges
  • Railways
  • Aqueducts
  • Temples
  • Degradation
  • Locals and antiquities
  • Columns as structural tie-bars
  • Mosaics and veneers
  • Quarries and marble
  • Re-use
  • Ancient towns and villages and their houses
  • The seabord : harbours and ports north to south
  • Iskenderun
  • Seleucia Pieria
  • Lattakia
  • Banias
  • Tortosa/Tartus & Ruad
  • Tripoli
  • Byblos
  • Beirut
  • Sidon
  • Sarepta
  • Tyre
  • Acre
  • Haifa
  • Caesarea
  • Jaffa
  • Ascalon
  • Gaza
  • Aleppo and the north
  • Aleppo
  • Antioch
  • Cyrrhus & Menbij
  • Dead cities
  • Apamea & Qalaat Mudiq
  • Deir
  • Semaan & Saint Simeon
  • Hama & Homs
  • Qasr Ibn Wardan
  • Hosn Suleiman
  • Damascus and the centre
  • Damascus
  • Baalbek
  • Palmyra
  • Anjar, Medjel Anjar & the nearby temple
  • Bosra and the south
  • Bosra
  • Hauran
  • Shahba
  • Slim, Hit, Atil
  • Suweida
  • Qanawat
  • Salkhad
  • Deraa
  • Ledja
  • Ezraa
  • Burak & Mismiye
  • Bashan
  • Jaulan / Golan Heights
  • Counting the settlements
  • West of the River Jordan
  • Samaria Janin, Capernaum
  • Jerusalem
  • Herodium
  • Jericho & Hebron
  • Tiberias
  • Beisan
  • Beth Shean / Scythopolis
  • East of the River Jordan
  • Irbid
  • Pella
  • Yajuz
  • Mmm al-Jimal
  • Gadara
  • Difficult sites
  • Jerash, Amman, & Petra
  • Jerash
  • Amman
  • Um rasas
  • Iraq al-Amir
  • Madaba
  • Petra
  • Fortresses Roman, Muslim, Crusader
  • Building and rebuilding "Crusader" fortresses
  • Saphet
  • Shaizar
  • Baalbek
  • Beirut
  • Athlit
  • Kerak
  • Krak des Chevaliers
  • Desert castles
  • Qasr el-Hallabat
  • Mschatta and nearby antiquities
  • Qasr al-Heir west
  • Qasr al-Heir east
  • Roman fortresses
  • Qasr el-Abyad
  • Qasr el-Bai'j
  • Masada and its siege camps
  • Mayhem : archaeology, museums and mandates
  • Archaeology
  • Digging in Palestine
  • Filling western museums
  • The First World War and the French mandates
  • Conclusion
  • Epilogue : the monuments of Syria in 2016
  • Syria : timelines
  • History of archaeology and travel in Syria
  • Recent political/military developments in the region, and their sources
  • Websites detailing Syria's monuments
  • Damaged sites, monuments and museums
  • Photographic evidence of destruction in Syria
  • Guides/surveys of monuments and regions
  • Computer reconstructions
  • Conclusion : warning about "restoration."