Semantics in mobile sensing /
The dramatic progress of smartphone technologies has ushered in a new era of mobile sensing, where traditional wearable on-body sensors are being rapidly superseded by various embedded sensors in our smartphones. For example, a typical smartphone today, has at the very least a GPS, WiFi, Bluetooth,...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham, Switzerland :
Springer,
[2014]
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Series: | Synthesis lectures on the semantic web, theory and technology ;
#8. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Connect to this title online |
Table of Contents:
- 1. Introduction
- 1.1 Mobile sensing: definitions and scope
- 1.1.1 Smartphone-based sensing
- 1.1.2 Sensing architectures
- 1.2 Semantics from sensors
- 1.2.1 Semantic modeling of mobile sensors
- 1.2.2 Semantic computation from mobile sensors
- 1.3 Book structure.
- 2. Semantic trajectories from positioning sensors
- 2.1 The positioning sensor
- 2.1.1 Sensor type and functionality
- 2.1.2 Dealing with positioning data: technical summary
- 2.1.3 From GPS to semantic trajectories
- 2.2 Semantic trajectory modeling
- 2.2.1 Semantic trajectory ontology
- 2.2.2 Hybrid semantic trajectory model
- 2.3 Semantic trajectory computation
- 2.3.1 Data preprocessing layer
- 2.3.2 Trajectory identification layer
- 2.3.3 Trajectory structure layer
- 2.4 Semantic trajectory annotation
- 2.4.1 Annotation with semantic regions
- 2.4.2 Annotation with semantic lines
- 2.4.3 Annotation with semantic points
- 2.5 Summary and outlook.
- 3. Semantic activities from motion sensors
- 3.1 The motion sensor
- 3.1.1 Sensor functionality
- 3.1.2 What can we learn from motion?
- 3.1.3 Data collection
- 3.2 Feature spaces
- 3.2.1 Data processing
- 3.2.2 Feature classes, an overview
- 3.2.3 Feature computation and energy
- 3.3 Activity learning techniques
- 3.3.1 Learning models
- 3.3.2 Choice of learning models
- 3.3.3 Testing
- 3.4 Case study: micro activity (MA) learning
- 3.4.1 Data collection
- 3.4.2 Feature vector representation
- 3.4.3 Results of MA supervised learning
- 3.5 Case study: complex activity learning
- 3.5.1 User recruitment and data collection
- 3.5.2 Data processing & sanitization
- 3.5.3 Features for complex activities
- 3.5.4 Complex activity learning approaches
- 3.5.5 Learning performance
- 3.6 Conclusions and summary.
- 4. Energy-efficient computation of semantics from sensors
- 4.1 Energy-efficient mobile sensing
- 4.1.1 Smartphone battery limitations
- 4.1.2 Energy-efficient sensing: hardware approaches
- 4.1.3 Energy-efficient sensing: software approaches
- 4.2 Model-based energy-efficient sensing
- 4.2.1 Two-tier optimal sensing
- 4.2.2 Model-based optimal segmentation
- 4.2.3 Model-based optimal sensor sampling
- 4.3 Energy-efficient semantic activity learning
- 4.3.1 Classification accuracy vs. energy consumption
- 4.3.2 A3R, a methodology for continuous adaptive sampling
- 4.4 Concluding remarks.
- 5. Conclusion
- 5.1 Summary
- 5.2 Challenges and opportunities
- Bibliography
- Authors' biographies.